Please search the abbreviations by using the alphabet links above.

The purpose of this tool is to list and define abbreviations used within the supply chain, logistics and Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) areas. Please Email any terms that you think are missing or where the definition is incorrect. All suggestions will be credited. This work is copyrighted. 

 
IAS
International Accounting Standards
 
IATA
International Air Transport Association
 
IBC
Intermediate Bulk Containers
 
IBS
Integrated Business System - essentially the same as an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system.
 
ICAO
International Civil Aviation Organisation
 
ICH
Inventory Collaboration Hub
 
ICO
Inventory Chain Optimization - software tool designed to optimize the costs associated with supplying and managing inventories throughout the supply chain whilst, at the same time, determining the least annual inventory investment required to meet management's desired service levels. The aim is to reduce the costs by 50% and increase the inventory service level to 99.9%.
 
ICM
Incentive and Commission Management
 
ICT
Information and Communications Technologies
 
IDC
International Distribution Centre
 
IDOCS
Intermediate Documents - SAP communications documents; used for EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) communication between SAP and non-SAP systems. An IDoc is made up of a control record, a data segment and a status record.
 
IEM
Integrated Enterprise Management
 
IFRS
International Financial Reporting Standards
 
IGD
Institute of Grocery Distribution - UK
 
IL
Integrated Logistics
 
ILOC
Irrevocable Letter Of Credit -  letter of credit that can't be canceled; guarantees that a buyer's payment to a seller will be received on time and for the correct amount.
 
IM
Inventory Management (Also Investment Management).
 
IMDG
International Maritime Dangerous Foods code
 
IMG
Implementation Management Guide
 
IMS
Inventory Management System
 
IOM
Institute of Operations Management - previous name of what is now called the CILT - Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport, UK equivalent of APICS - was previously called BPICS, British Production and Inventory Control Society.
 
INCOTERMS
International Commercial Terms
 
IRA
Inventory Record Accuracy (Thanks to Stephen Butler)
 
IRM
Internet Relationship Management - a variant of CRM where all the functionality is delivered across the web. Probably created by Octane Software.
 
IRR
Internal Rate of Return, part of ROI Return On Investment
 
IS
Information System or Industry Solution
 
ISO
Independent Service Organizations - aftermarket support organizations usually separate to the company making the product being serviced. Also International Standards Organisation.
 
ISS
Inventory Stock Status
 
ISV
Independent Software Vendor - someone who sells their own software.
 
IT
Information Technology
 
ITT
Invitation To Tender (Thanks to Stephen Butler)
 
IVO
Inventory Visibility and Optimization